active listening
more than meets the ear
What is listening?
Hear = to know that a sound is being made, using your ears
Listen = to pay attention to what someone is saying or to a sound that you can hear
(Longman Web Dictionary)
Listening is therefore a choice – choose when to receive rather than deflect what you've heard.
Active listening = to become actively involved in listening to improve the experience.
Wanting to listen
- It will provide information.
- It will give you an advantage.
- It helps relieve stress.
- Groups and teams can't function without it.
- Take the pressure off yourself – you don't always need to make a reply, so stop thinking about your response in advance.
- You understand a little more about the speaker – their language patterns, depth of knowledge, concerns, requirements etc.
And how do you know you've been listening?
- You have questions based on the overall point being made.
- You are aware of any subtext.
- You feel tired when the speaker is finished (listening takes effort).
Doing the listening
- Keep face and eye contact with the speaker.
- Keep an open mind. When listening try to stop your internal chatterbox interrupting.
- If your attention drifts, change your body position.
- Refocus on the actual words being said; focus on key words.
Practice being a good listener at any opportunity, in a shop, over dinner, with friends.
Perhaps we could aim to listen twice as much as we speak - after all we do have TWO ears!